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Saperavi

Saperavi, the most widely planted grape in Georgia, has earned its place as a global ambassador for the country's viticultural heritage. This intensely pigmented red grape is renowned for crafting some of the nation's most celebrated wines. Anyone who has tried it at least once will never forget its vibrant flavor and inky, almost black color.

Saperavi Grape

Name

Saperavi (or საფერავი in Georgian) translates as "dye" — and it is a fitting name for this grape variety with red pigmented juice and flesh that belongs to the unique category of teinturier grapes.

Origin

Saperavi is as ancient as the Georgian winemaking tradition itself. Believed to have originated in western Georgia, it has flourished nationwide for centuries. While there aren’t any written records to confirm, morphological features of the variety itself, like the colored pulp of the berry, the similarity to other aboriginal varieties, and a large number of specific types and clones of Saperavi in the territory of Georgia, indicate that the variety has been cultivated here for centuries in various terroirs. Professor Cholokashvili and Dr. N. Chakhnashvili, based on their study of flower characteristics in wild and cultivated varieties, even concluded that Saperavi, Rkatsiteli, and Chkhapa might represent a transitional stage between wild and domesticated grapes. These varieties are certainly among the oldest cultivated ones.

Viticulture

Saperavi, a remarkably resilient grape, provides quality even when the yield is high. Of all the varieties cultivated in Kakheti, it is the most resistant to powdery mildew and other fungal diseases. Saperavi is also very resistant to frost, which makes it an extremely suitable variety for regions with a continental climate and cold winters. However, it suffers greatly from phylloxera and is currently grown on rootstock almost everywhere, except for the old Georgian province of Saingilo (now the territory of Azerbaijan), where Saperavi and Rkatsiteli are still cultivated on their original roots.

Kakheti remains the heartland of Saperavi cultivation, with Kartli following behind. Outside Georgia, Saperavi is spread across the Caucasus region and along the Black Sea shores, primarily in former Soviet republics like Ukraine, Russia, Moldova, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and even as far as Uzbekistan and Kazakhstan. It has even ventured into vineyards across the globe, finding its place in the USA, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Wine styles

  • Dry Saperavi can be made using either the traditional method of fermentation in qvevri or the European method with subsequent aging in oak. Sometimes winemakers combine both methods to achieve a more complex aroma and soften the tannins. In cooler terroirs, it shines with vibrant acidity and notes of red berries, exuding elegance. Warmer climates yield bolder Saperavi, boasting deep color, rich dark fruit aromas, hints of spice, and robust tannins built for aging. Dry red Saperavi wines are produced throughout Georgia, but biggest part is in Kakheti with acclaimed vineyards found along the Alazani River: the most famous terroir and PDO Mukuzani, as well as the micro-zones of Tsinandali, Vazisubani, Gurjaani, Kardenakhi, and Bakurtsikhe. On the left bank, the best Saperavi can be found in the PDOs Napareuli and Kvareli.

  • Semi-sweet Saperavi is mainly produced in Kakheti on the south-facing vineyards in the Kvareli Municipality (Kindzmarauli PDO). More balanced and elegant wines are obtained on the right bank of the Alazani River in the Akhasheni PDO. Saperavi's inherent acidity and tannins create a beautiful balance with the touch of residual sweetness. This makes semi-sweet wines a classic pairing for Georgian cuisine's rich, flavorful spices.

  • Saperavi Rosé wines mostly range from dry to semi-dry. These light-bodied rosés burst with delicate floral and red berry aromas, complemented by pleasant acidity. Their hues range from the pale blush to near-ruby, showcasing the winemaker's touch. Saperavi Rosé provides a delightful alternative to heavier reds, especially during warmer weather.

  • Sparkling Saperavi is quite often crafted by small, artisanal winemakers as red or rosé pét-nat. Expect light-bodied yet intensely aromatic and flavorful wines.

  • Sweet Saperavi style lends beautifully the grape’s bold character. These wines are typically made using the late harvest method. Less frequently, they are produced as fortified wines in the style of Port. Both styles yielding wines that explode with blackcurrant and sweet spice aromas, with a luxurious richness on the palate balanced by tannins.

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  • 2022
    Etiquette Saperavi
    Etiquette Saperavi
    €13.28
    €13.28
    Winery Etiquette
    Vintages
    2022 / qnt.500
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 12.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Telavi – Kurdghelauri
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 500
  • 2021
    Periani Saperavi Reserve
    Periani Saperavi Reserve
    €9.53
    €9.53
    Winery Periani
    Vintages
    2021 / qnt.20000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 15.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 20000
  • 2022
    Periani Saperavi
    Periani Saperavi
    €5.79
    €5.79
    Winery Periani
    Vintages
    2022 / qnt.20000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 15.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 20000
  • 2022
    Periani Saperavi Qvevri
    Periani Saperavi Qvevri
    €8.51
    €8.51
    Winery Periani
    Vintages
    2022 / qnt.10000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 15.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 10000
  • 2022
    Nasrashvili Family Winery Saperavi
    Nasrashvili Family Winery Saperavi
    €5.98
    €5.98
    Winery Nasrashvili Family Winery
    Vintages
    2022 / qnt.6500
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 13.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Dedoplistskaro – Arkhiloskalo
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 6500
  • 2021
    Badriashvili's Cellar Saperavi
    Badriashvili's Cellar Saperavi
    €10.27
    €10.27
    Winery Badriashvili's Cellar
    Vintages
    2021 / qnt.1000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 13.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 1000
  • 2023
    Wine Gardens Winery Rose
    Wine Gardens Winery Rose
    €8.66
    €8.66
    Winery Wine Gardens Winery
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Rose Semi Dry Rose | Alc. 12.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Akhmeta
    Grape Vardisperi Rkatsiteli 65% · Saperavi 35%
    In Stock 5000
  • 2023
    Wine Gardens Winery Akhasheni
    Wine Gardens Winery Akhasheni
    €10.31
    €10.31
    Winery Wine Gardens Winery
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Red Semi Sweet Red | Alc. 11.8% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Akhasheni PDO – Akhasheni
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 5000
  • 2023
    Wine Gardens Winery Kindzmarauli
    Wine Gardens Winery Kindzmarauli
    €10.31
    €10.31
    Winery Wine Gardens Winery
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Red Semi Sweet Red | Alc. 12.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Kindzmarauli PDO
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 5000
  • 2023
    Wine Gardens Winery Saperavi
    Wine Gardens Winery Saperavi
    €9.07
    €9.07
    Winery Wine Gardens Winery
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 12.3% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Telavi
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 5000
  • 2023
    Wine Gardens Winery Mukuzani
    Wine Gardens Winery Mukuzani
    €11.55
    €11.55
    Winery Wine Gardens Winery
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 12.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Mukuzani PDO – Mukuzani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 5000
  • 2019
    Lionidzis Zvari Kindzmarauli (Premium)
    Lionidzis Zvari Kindzmarauli (Premium)
    €12.87
    €12.87
    Winery Lionidzis Zvari
    Vintages
    2019 / qnt.1340
    Wine type
    Red Semi Sweet Red | Alc. 11.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Kindzmarauli PDO
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 1340
  • 2021
    Lionidzis Zvari Akhasheni
    Lionidzis Zvari Akhasheni
    €7.45
    €7.45
    Winery Lionidzis Zvari
    Vintages
    2021 / qnt.500
    Wine type
    Red Semi Sweet Red | Alc. 11.5% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Akhasheni PDO – Akhasheni
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 500
  • 2023
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Saperavi Rose
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Saperavi Rose
    €5.76
    €5.76
    Winery Mukuzani Wine Cellar
    Vintages
    2023 / qnt.1700
    Wine type
    Rose Rose | Alc. 12.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani – Mukuzani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 1700
  • 2021
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Saperavi Qvevri
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Saperavi Qvevri
    €11.85
    €11.85
    Winery Mukuzani Wine Cellar
    Vintages
    2021 / qnt.3000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 14.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani – Mukuzani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 3000
  • 2020
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Mukuzani
    Mukuzani Wine Cellar Mukuzani
    €10.16
    €10.16
    Winery Mukuzani Wine Cellar
    Vintages
    2020 / qnt.5000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 14.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Mukuzani PDO
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 5000
  • 2014
    Nine Oaks Saperavi Porti
    Nine Oaks Saperavi Porti
    €15.24
    €15.24
    Winery Nine Oaks
    Vintages
    2014 / qnt.200
    Wine type
    Red Fortified Red | Alc. 15.7% | Vol. 500ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Kvareli – Eniseli
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 200
  • 2019
    Nine Oaks Saperavi
    Nine Oaks Saperavi
    €11.85
    €11.85
    Winery Nine Oaks
    Vintages
    2019 / qnt.560
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 15.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Kvareli – Eniseli
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 560
  • 2020
    Damarchine Estate Saperavi
    Damarchine Estate Saperavi
    €8.47
    €8.47
    Winery Damarchine Estate
    Vintages
    2020 / qnt.800
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 13.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Gurjaani – Mukuzani
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 800
  • 2022
    Andrias Gvino Saperavi Khashmi
    Andrias Gvino Saperavi Khashmi
    €9.99
    €9.99
    Winery Andrias Gvino
    Vintages
    2022 / qnt.2000
    Wine type
    Red Red | Alc. 14.0% | Vol. 750ml
    Terroir Kakheti – Saperavi Khashmi PDO – Khimshi
    Grape Saperavi
    In Stock 2000
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